The Steam Deck OLED brings a fantastic, vibrant screen to Valve's handheld gaming PC, but its most impressive upgrade is the much-improved battery life. 2. If there is any pressure showing on the gage, this means the disk has burst and must replaced. Our newest APIs relay packets through the Valve network by default, which ensures that players and gameservers are protected. Inspection revealed hardened material in the valve, begging the question: Where’s this coming from? Repair of two valves on the boiler (the stuck-open valve and one additional HP valve), plus inspection and removal of debris from the steam system, were priorities. The most common valve design standard for the past 50 years has been the American Petroleum Institute (API) valve standard for refinery use, known today as API 600, “Bolted Bonnet Steel Gate Valves for Petroleum & Natural Gas Industries. There are many opportunities to inspect valve conditions, especially in steam systems. Detailed testing and operational inspection guidelines can be found in the National Board Inspection Code, Part 2 2. Overview. Valve has released an update for Counter-Strike 1. They isolate a boiler when ceasing to fire and when the boiler is blown down. Background maps are the 3D moving backgrounds that appear behind the menus when the game is first launched. A steam valve is a specific type of valve that is used to control the flow and/ or pressure level of steam and hot water vapor. com, chat with a support agent, or contact us online. Videos. Asset preservation program using data analytics to drive steam-turbine maintenance. Discharge Line Check Valves prevent back ow and iso-fl A predictive approach to finding potential issues with steam or gas turbine valve actuators can help power plant operators realize cost savings and avoid unit downtime. jointeam infected. Certification. Water hammer can develop in neglected or. Look for sets of three vertical blue pipes with three valves aligned per pipe horizontally. Final Fantasy XV Wiki. , a Section VIII air valve with a nameplate of. This may also be labeled SWP, which stands for steam working pressure. 5. This wear leads to valve leaks, which reduce efficiency and increase costs and stack emissions. ①The withstand pressure test is a test of the trap parts that are subjected to external pressure (such as the ball of the floating ball trap, etc. May 8, 2012. Description. Final Fantasy XV (15) Steam Valve Locations, Steam Valve Inspection - YouTube. Steam Valve Inspection in Final Fantasy XV. Reach chapter 8. Whenever there is evidence starting let-by then research further. (BMSs), feedwater preparation, steam purity, emis-sions, etc. Steam valves installed in industrial plants create a perplexing problem because of the difficulty to determine if the steam valve is leaking steam through by conventional testing methods. The valve shall be partially open and be able to hold pressure. See instructions here. Welcome this afternoon. The primary mission is to promote public safety. Background maps are designed to be used for single player games like Half-Life 2, although any mod can use them. 4) When the pressure reaches 1 bar. All trademarks are property of their respective owners in the US and other countries. Part 2: Testing Traps using Temperature. In this collection you will find most of the maps within the Garry's Mod workshop made by other people. Temperature multiplier: 1. Factory test and type test items of safety valve, pressure reducing valve and steam trap. special processes, reassembly, setting, and testing of valves within the scope of the applicant’s written Quality System. system. Bypassing steam traps can accelerate system boil‐out. The patch annoys players with bugs, but also includes a secret gift: a Left 4 Dead prototype. 013. steam shall also be verified through commissioning and performance testing. 6 Vibration of high-pressure bypass control valve. This starts the quest “Steam Valve Inspection”, and since it doesn’t require you to leave Lestallum, it make sense to deal with now. If you are testing your map from the lobby, and want to start a game with only. WARE’s own Rick Walker recommends using two gauges, for maximum accuracy and in case one isn’t properly functioning. installation and inspection of steam heating, hot water heating, hot water supply boilers and potable water heaters, intended for low-pressure service and that are directly fired by oil, gas,. Industrial valve repair and testing services available in Pennsylvania, New York, New Jersey, Ohio, Kentucky, Tennessee, North Carolina, and West Virginia. Sizes from 1″ NPT to 8″ 600# flanged. Review. First, we will discuss the various valve types, their common uses, and the governing standards. The first method uses the same techniques as testing steam isolation valves and bypass valves for leaks. Increase the air to boiler to more than 50 %. I will say the IGN coverage is pretty good. The first test medium was air and tests were repeated for each valve using steam, water and oil. 6030GFM01-AM0300. . Main page; FFXV Pocket Edition; Community portal; Recent changes; Random page; Admin noticeboard; Portals. Search in Steam Theory. . TRIVACO. _____ Ensure there is a boiler sample valve installed. See Section IV HG-701; Safety valves and safety relief valves shall be installed with their spindles vertical. Ultrasound allows you to quickly assess which traps are leaking. Steam traps are automatic valves designed to discharge condensate (and vent air) without losing steam. 11909 Cutten Rd. American. UE Systems’ Ultraprobe series helps an inspector readily identify the trap operation in all types of environments. 6. Search in Steam Theory. Valves Manufactured Isolation valves: Parallel Slide Gate Valves. Then it is followed by more testing. 16. The three methods, visual, temperature, and the use of high-frequency ultrasound. Table 1Neil Bolt. 01 - Hydrostatic Testing of Control Valves. Recommended inspection and test frequencies can be found in the National Board Inspection Code, Part 2. The piping attached to the steam discharge flange must also be built to withstand the MAWP that the boiler can generate. Class VI is recommended 1. Relief Valve inspection and testing equipment calibration;It's 6% for steam systems governed by ASME, Section I, Power Boiler Code. My completionist's Episode Prompto NG+ run with no items. Reward: 2,000 EXP, 2,500 Gil. They are compiled BSPs, just like standard game maps. This is a quick video guide for the side quest Steam Valve Inspection. This video shows the location of the 8 valves you need to check on for this quest. Ladders, Doors, Toxic water, skybox, lights, Breakable Glass and more. The existing Technical Specifications require. In-Place Testing Testing of a pressure relief device installed on but not protecting a system, using an external pressure source, with or without an auxiliary lift device to determine some or all of its operating characteristics. sb_all_bot_team 1. Pressure cannot be lower than the 110% maximum allowable pressure at 100 °F. Houston, TX 77066 Phone: 281-893-8870 Fax: 281-893-9247 Toll-Free: 800-899-3163. Preventing Steam/Condensate System Accidents. Boilers of steam fire engines brought into the State for temporary use in times of emergency to check conflagrations; [PL 1995, c. Exchange your damaged or expired safety valve for a certified valve. → UPDATES. 2 The applicant shall repair and submit for verificationtesting one (1) valve. Quick run through on where all 8 locations of the steam valves for the quest Steam Valve. Relief valves need to open and close at very specific pressures, and also need to open smoothly. Side Quest: Steam Valve Inspectio. If there is any pressure showing on the gage, this means the disk has burst and must replaced. 1st Edition | October 2015. Valve is not only building Counter-Strike 2 in Source 2, but will give users the same tools to craft their own maps with an asset workshop coming later this year. 14. We have a few different networking APIs that can be used to send messages between players. Lessons learned during the major overhaul of a 416-MW GE D8 steamer (LP section) and valve inspection. Recommendations. Click the add button on the headgear row. Toll Free: 800. She requires your help inspecting the company's steam val. It also provides detailed information on valve sizing, noise reduction, cavitation prevention, diagnostics and. They can easily be wire-drawn because of operator. Pneumatic testing: reduces the pressure to the design pressure (or as specified in Pressure Test Plan) before proceeding with the inspection; holds the pressure for a sufficient period of time to permit inspection of the system . No downtime for testing or repair. z_spawn charger. VR Stamp. Your task is to interact with 8 valves in the city. This course is a 2-day course and the price is $995. The background map can change as the player. 5. After completing the Main Story Quest "A precious Source. 5 psi) is required across the mixing valve to allow the steam valve to lift off its seat. Summary Table: Testing Traps Visually and by Sound. This is a complete playthrough of the Final Fantasy XV Optional Side Quest "Steam Valve Inspection". Description Code Class Category Frequency Test For Relief. It covers the fundamentals of valve and actuator types, applications, standards and best practices. Value stream mapping (VSM) is defined as a lean tool that employs a flowchart documenting every step in the process. Then close steam valve, soot blower valve. Part 1: Testing Traps through Visual Observation. Gameplay of the Quest Steam Valve Inspection in Final Fantasy XV. The outlet notes. 6 has received news in Half-Life's anniversary update. The testing duration lasts 15 seconds for a valve that’s less than 2 inches and for valves more than 2 inches, it lasts 60 seconds. 4740 281. However, be careful not to blow raw steam back into the return tank. The pressure gauge is used to measure the pressure of the steam inside the boiler. Inspectors can choose from simple analog instruments to sophisticated digital instruments with on-board. Proper set pressure - one or more pressure relief valves must be set at or below the vessel’s maximum allowable working pressure. Most steam boilers have a pressure gauge, a pressure relief valve, and a low water cutoff switch. The NDE method, technique, and location of application is taken from the industry standards and agreed between the manufacturer and customer. 4 and 2. We offer inspection, restoration, upgrades, and repair services of utility and industrial high-pressure valves and components. WSP rating chart. 7. I made a second version of this video because it came to my attention that the first video. To report a Boiler or Pressure Vessel accident during regular business hours please call 608-622-6587. Maps made by Alexandrovich for LFS-LVS-WAC plane testing. half life 25th anniversary update. if no discharge line shutoff valve is used. 00 to $12. Pour C3 cleaner (included in CSS’s C3 Chamber. A properly manufactured and serviced PSV has a set pressure engraved on the tag which is riveted on the body of the PSV. All tap tracers shall have a separate 3/4” NPS open block valve at steam and condensate headers and a ½” Lead and Tail block valves near the process line, irrespective of tracer size. high-pressure steam valve (V1) while the XIC is used to control the low-pressure steam valve (V2). 1 Valve shall be stored in air and dry room with bore blanked and flange sealing surface protected. Disassembly and inspection in a controlled shop environment; Complete blast cleaning & NDE of valve components. © Valve Corporation. Percentage of global Steam Traffic: Performance by Internet Service Provider (ISP) Shown below are the average download rates for Steam clients on the most popular Internet Service Providers for , sorted by the number of bytes delivered to that network. Or meets their expectations. Why it matters: Valve is one of gaming's most successful companies in both software (enduring game franchises like Half-Life and. 0 4. Kunkle, Consolidated, Dresser and more brands. Steam Valve Inspection - Lestallum Just enlarge the map. The object of this study is also marked in Fig. The setting of the relief valve or safety valve will be considered as establishing the maximum allowable working pres-sure of the system. When you are developing and testing your Scavenge maps, you'll need to disable this using the console: sv_cheats 1. Risk exposures associated with untimely or improper steam turbine valve maintenance include: Check for valve stem showing signs of weeping around the gland. API 598—Valve inspection and testing; API 602—Steel gate, globe and check. Steam travels best at low pressures, whereas hot water is driven by a pump. However, with regards to the output or any other feature of a boiler or. Carbonic acid will deteriorate all the metal it comes in contact with. RS_Games • 1 yr. CS2 is based on Valve’s Source 2 engine and includes updates to some of the game’s. In a typical application, the relief valve is designed to relieve. Hellowz, and thanks for getting my map :D This is a testing map, that took long to make You have 5 types of base to go wild on: Armor spam (top) Armor + Sandbags (mid-top) Extremely dense woodspam (mid) Woodspam (mid-bottom) Wood (bottom)Safety Valve: Boiler safety valve is an extremely important safety equipment fitted on the steam drum of the boiler. KN steam-turbine fleet issues. Industry experience suggests inspection of large steam valves at plants built during the late 1990s and early 2000s at the next hot-gas-path (HGP) or major inspection if this has not been done previously (see sidebar in this article). In many facilities across the US today, steam trap maintenance is a foreign idea. Final Fantasy XV 15 - Quest - Steam Valve Inspection - Valve Locations. Fig. This includes things such as pausing your game when the user opens the Steam Overlay, inviting friends to play, allowing players to unlock Steam Achievements, letting players compete on the Steam. Then, follow the location on your map. Final Fantasy XV Wiki. Sterilizer Service and Maintenance. We offer full-service, one-stop valve repair and upgrade of all high-pressure steam valves from various manufacturers and address historic design flaws that incorporate upgraded materials to eliminate the need for re. Other units in the company’s fleet will be inspected similarly. Oklahoma. Watch this short video to see all 8 valve locations in final fantasy XV to complete the side mission Steam Valve Inspection. 5. You will need to go to the three Pylon locations and inspect them. Contact Us. Tools required: The first step is to remove the top and side panels. Steam Valve Inspection in Final Fantasy XV. 19. B. UE Systems’ Ultraprobe series helps an inspector readily identify the trap operation in all types of environments. Detailed inspection of and quantification of the expected performance recovery from restoration of turbine steam path This paper identifies testing procedures and monitoring activities that are effective for obtaining and evaluating performance data. For this reason, before inspection begins, a map or some diagram of the location of all the steam traps and valves in a facility should be available. Look for signs of galvanic corrosion on valve body and. Identification. 14. The game is a remaster of Counter-Strike: Global Offensive with new graphics,. • 10 days ago. F. Remove the 17mm nut holding the steam valve to the frame. 2. Along with four new multiplayer maps, there's widescreen support and much more. Check valves are used in a wide variety of locations, but the focus of the discussion in this tutorial will be the installation of check valves at the steam trap outlet side. All 8 Valves Locations from the side mission Steam valvue inspection in final fantasy XV. Differential set pressure = 500 psig – 25 psig = 475 psig. Valve has put a lot of thought into this device. Steam AO 2-86B 86-B Main Steam Isolation 1 A Q Full Stroke-Time 28 Main Steam AO 2-86C 86-C Main Stea Isolation 1 A Q Full Stroke-Time 28 Main Steam AO 2-86D 86-D Main Steam Isolation 1 A Q ull Stroke-Time 28 Main Steam MO-2373 74 Steamline Drain Isolatio 1 A Q ull Stroke-Tim 28 Main Steam MO-2374 77 Steamline Drain Isolatio 1 A Q ull Stroke. INSPECTION & MAINTENANCE. Step 2 – Use any external source to. Authorizing the use and application of the “VR” mark for Machining, Testing and Valve Repair for Steam, Air/Gas & Liquid. (27) “Internal inspection” means an inspection made when a boiler is shut down and handholes or manholes are opened for inspection of the interior. order to set a road map for repair. An internal boiler waterside inspection consists of all waterside areas of the vessel (e. [CGFR 68–82, 33 FR 18890, Dec. Talk to Holly, then proceed to check the eight valves in the designated area. Some valves are s. Valves are divided into two parallel branches, each with two steam dump valves. determining the breakaway point or flow on a steam control valve at its opening. Valves leaking through create. Shutoff valve in trap discharge line is needed when trap has a by-pass. valve, make sure there is a pressure gage or tell-tale installed. The first method uses the same techniques as testing steam isolation valves and bypass valves for leaks. Having a way to analyze. Initial Setup. Bad steam traps are surprisingly common, roughly 30% of the traps in a plant with no trap testing programs will be leaking! Use an AccuTrak ® Ultrasonic Leak Detector to quickly hear internal flow through steam traps and valves. 2000 EXP, 2500 Gil. Got a little lost on the last one but found it. The following steps are used to pop-test a pressure safety valve: Step-1 – The pressure safety valve must establish the Set pressure before testing. Call us at 1-800-237-3141, email [email protected] Bottom Line. During these 4 modules, you will learn about the basics of steam production and distribution, different types of steam traps, steam trap and valve testing and inspection, and reporting using real-world data and information. (28) “Labeled” means devices, equipment, appliances, or material to which have been affixed a label, seal, symbol, or other identifying mark of a nationally recognized testingSteam Valve Inspection - Lestallum. During this process, the packing gland is closely inspected while it is under the backseat test pressure. Since its inception, Turbine Ops is specialized in large-frame natural gas-fired turbines. steam heated machines—a laundry press, for example. valves by agreement between the purchaser and the valve manufacturer. To do this, press the "Steam Workshop" button in the main Team Fortress 2 menu. 3. ST D11 VLV. The all-black plastic chassis looks. Block 6 of The Steam and Condensate Loop considers the practical aspects of control, putting the basic control theory discussed in Block 5 into practice. Power-Operated Valve Sample,” and Appendix C of this procedure, “Power-Operated Valve Inspection Capability Information,” provide additional guidance for the performance of this inspection. I'm sure it isn't the only way of doing it, but it's the way I do it. The process steps are in the second, with process data boxes (metrics) immediately below each step. All safety valves should be kept free of debris by testing the safety valve regularly. Second, we’ll discuss the common failure mechanisms affecting valves, the potential causes of the failures, and. TASK STRATEGY 1 Check Casting UT, RT, MT, PT, Visual 2 Verify Model Number/Rating Type, Size, ANSI Rating, End Connection 3 Verify Materials CMTR, PMI Exam 4 Check Dimensions Flange Connection, Laying LengthBoilers are also equipped with safety valves to relieve excessive pressure. Pull the image from docker and mount the config directory. The SAFETY RELIEF VALVE TESTER performs SRV set pressure and seat leakage tests. Part 3: Testing Traps using Sound. There are normally four items that can be tested on a safety valve or a relief valve: Valve set-point, blow-down, accumulation, and seat leakage. Locate the Pylons. Thus far, some cracks were discovered on another unit at the sameFailure of a main-steam control valve to shut on a turbine trip. : - g S9 7' Valve inspection (circle result and describe discrepancy if any): 1 UNSAT * Leakage (check drip pan) * Damaged parts * Abnormal condition Check M- below method used to verify valve set pressure: ( In-line test (hydraulic assist lift test) A Backwoods Burial • A Better Absorb Shield • A Better Auto Crossbow • A Better Bioblaster • A Better Circular Saw • A Better Drain Lance II • A Better Drillbreaker • A Better Engine Blade • A Better Engine Blade II • A Better Engine Blade III • A Better Force Stealer • A Better Gravity Well • A Better Noiseblaster • A Better Pair of Plunderers • A Better Valiant. Explore. In case a boiler fails, the valve can prevent gross backflow of steam from the main header to the boiler. The style of trap used depends upon the application of the steam system. The test is conducted. Attach the valve disc to the seat and center it correctly. Steam pressure-gauge 6. Flash steam disturbance does not impede accuracy,. This video shows the location of the 8 valves you need to check on for this quest. 7. Steam offers various features, like game server matchmaking with Valve. Leechburg, PA(724) 845-7300. inspection and assembly. June 14, 2016 / in Steam Turbine Tips /. With an empty mods folder I added the FS Miner pack for Jan 23, added latest Terafarm mod from github, created new Silver Run map - a base game mod shows the Terafarm menus but the FS Miner mods do not. Minimum inspection intervals for pressure systems are listed in . Malfunctioning steam traps are wasting energy and weakening production. _____ Ensure all valves and sensors are installed in the steam piping. Superheat and saturated steam relief valves. Typically, the valve is mounted on a test bench and partially opened. Detailed inspection of and quantification of the expected performance recovery from restoration of turbine steam path This paper identifies testing procedures and monitoring activities that are effective for obtaining and evaluating performance data. Department of Energy's Safety and Health Bulletin (Issue 95-1, DOE/EH 0437). However, the main steam valves closed and the rest components have little influence on SDS in the test process, so this flow path is “cut off” by a pressure boundary. All traps should be tagged and coded and referenced on the map/diagram. Also if you would like to add me on steam that would. All trademarks are property of their respective owners in the US and other countries. August 6, 2013 - ISA. Among the most frequent incidents detected during the inspection of purge stations are internal or external steam leaks, inappropriate design or sizing, defective assembly, inadequate discharge temperatures, obstructions, blockages, thermal water. The valve lifted at 0. 5mm and 3mm allen keys, remove protruding frame component. Steam trap b. Bottom blow-off and drain valve. The future-state map similarly creates a shared understanding of how the process will work. 2 Long-time-stored valve shall be re-inspected prior to use. I found that 5 save slots for DLCs is not enough. Many lean practitioners see VSM as a fundamental tool to identify waste, reduce process cycle times, and implement process improvement. Steam Valve Map Locations (White Checkmarks). The 8 valves are located in the blue search area. Before testing, Set pressure needs to be determined by the pressure safety valve. It was launched as a software client in September 2003 to provide game updates automatically for Valve's games, and expanded to distributing third-party titles in late 2005. This will avoid the stem contraction upon cooling that may tend to lift the disk off the seat. Monday, May 4, 2020. Soft Seat: PTFE, RTFE, Viton. The valves are located on the steam drum and superheater outlet. Then, the shell is pressurized, with ASME B16. CONTROL VALVES. S. Press the "Load Test Map" button to enter the game in itemtest mode. Check out our video: Full-Service. Steam Valve Inspection is a sidequest. number of turns from the table in Step 11 based on the valve size as found on the map. When in this state you can't interact with anything or save the game. To this end, guidance is provided by API Standard 510, Pressure Vessel Inspection Code:. 0 3. Table 1 Size Spring value Spring colour code * Steam pressure Min. If present, replace gland kit or entire valve. Select the class and type of item you wish to equip. After completing the Main Story Quest "A. map 1 a small 100x100 flat green field, nice for testing melee troops. Final Fantasy XV 15 - Quest - Steam Valve Inspection - Valve Locations. Focus on steam trap station testing procedures d. 7) Swing out the burner and let the furnace be ventilated. Valve is releasing a better version of its PC gaming handheld Steam Deck this week and hopes to release a generational upgrade, a Steam Deck 2, that's at least two to three years away, Valve. Once done, talk to Holly and she will ask you to inspect the Pylons for her. Ultrasound readings are directly related to the amount of steam leakage in a system: the higher the decibel reading. This visual method can accurately determine the following conditions: There are some negatives to. Ladders, Doors, Toxic water, skybox, lights, Breakable Glass and more. A home inspector can identify a steam boiler by looking for a few key components. MECHANICAL INTEGRITY: FIXED EQUIPMENT STANDARDS & RECOMMENDED. Ffxv Steam Valve Inspection Map World Map Atlas Ff xvff15 is a mess, isn't it?. The Initiative comes with a simplified puzzle maker that allows that creation of mind-bending puzzles without ever leaving the game. 5. determining the breakaway point or flow on a steam control valve at its opening. Pressurise and pop, while monitoring the gauge. We are experts in quality combustion inspections, hot gas path inspections, & inspections of gas turbines. Shell Test or Body test is performed after successful completion of valve individual components e. Ultrasound readings are directly related to the amount of steam leakage in a system: the higher the decibel reading. 6. . It retains the same controller layout, ergonomic handgrips and port placement. Complete the previous quest. Recommendations. r/FFXV. No downtime for testing or repair. 00 - 10. 2 Where the 2. All attires and flame grenades, 99 heal items and CPUs, all snowmobile upgrades, full archive and full map opened. As per SOLAS chapter II-1, every steam boiler and every un-fired steam generator shall be provided with not less than 2 safety valves of adequate capacity. IN 88-51 July 21, 1988 Page 2 of 3 The licensee developed a series of tests to evaluate possible root causes of the problems observed regarding failure of the MSIVs to fully close. Summary Table: Testing Traps Visually and by Sound. 4. Beyond increased energy consumption, failed open traps will also cause control and efficiency issues. . Ultrasound allows you to quickly assess which traps are leaking. Ultrasound for valve testing ensures valves are opening and closing as intended. There are three parallel branches, and the components in each branch are a SG, pressure transmitters, seven safety valves, a SDS, two valves linking to a drainage tank and a. RSS. See Section IV HG-701; Safety valves and safety relief valves shall be installed with their spindles vertical. This is Holly's first quest. Turn the handle to adjust flow in small increments for metering, sampling, and other applications requiring fine flow control. Got a little lost on the last one but found it. Once you've located all 8 of the Steam Valves return to Holly to turn in the quest. As part of any predictive maintenance routine, knowledge of the system is critical. The use of weighted-lever safety valves or safety valves having either the seat or disk of cast-iron are prohibited; valves of this type of construction shall be replaced by direct, spring-loaded, pop-type valves that conform to the requirements of ASME Code, Section I. Pressure cannot be lower than the 110% maximum allowable pressure at 100 °F. VALVE INSPECTION, EXERCISING, AND MAINTENANCE SOP SOP #331 Rev: 0. . 1915. 3 7. For high-pressure steam boilers 400 psi and greater, pressure test every three years, or as determined by operating experience and testing history. Steam traps come in a variety of styles. 1 Safety Design Basis The main steam supply system safety design bases are as follows: • The system is provided with a main steam isolation valve (MSIV) and associated MSIVCommon piping components, valve types, pipe joining methods, inspection planning processes, inspection intervals and techniques, and types of records are. docker pull step7750/csgofloat:master docker run -d --name csgofloat -v /host/config:/config -p 80:80 -p 443:443 step7750/csgofloat:master. Testing and Operational Inspection • Does the valve actually work? • Lift lever test • !t least it’s not stuck shut… • Test at 75% of set pressure for boiler or pressure vessel valves • Section IV valves can be checked without pressure • Section VIII: Test lever required for valves for steam, air, and hot water over 140 deg. As part of any predictive maintenance routine, knowledge of the system is critical.